New York State DMV approved internet point and insurance reduction defensive driving program New York State DMV approved classroom point and insurance reduction program






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Driving is a privilege, not a right. If you break traffic laws, your driving privileges could be suspended or revoked resulting in fines and even imprisonment. The seriousness of your violations - and resulting penalties - are tracked by New York State DMV using a point system.

If you are convicted of a moving violation, the DMV will penalize you by adding points to your driving record. You will only get points on your record for moving violations - points are not assessed for parking and other violations. A table is provided below for more information on the number of points earned for specific violations.

You will lose your driver's license if your DMV driving record shows:

  • - 11 or more points in an 18-month period

  • - 3 speeding violations in an 18-month period

  • - convictions involving alcohol or drugs

How can I get rid of points on my record?

Although New York State DMV keeps a permanent record of all the points you've earned, it is possible to earn point deductions by taking a qualified internet point and insurance reduction defensive driving course approved by the New York State DMV.

Successful completion of our New York State DMV approved internet point and insurance reduction defensive driving course will allow you to reduce four (4) points from the accumulated points you currently have on your driver's license and you will also receive 10% auto insurance rate reduction for next three (3) years.

We urge you to do everything possible to keep points off your driving record, which means obeying all traffic laws, driving defensively and completing our New York State DMV approved internet point and insurance reduction defensive driving course. Receive a four (4) point reduction on your driving record and a 10% auto insurance rate reduction, and protect your driving privilege. Click HERE to register.

The Point System

All moving violations have points attached to them. Most are three (3) to five (5) point violations (speeding, illegal turn, stop sign, etc). An excessive number of points on your official New York State DMV driver record will result in your driving privileges being suspended or revoked resulting in fines and even imprisonment.

Here is a list of the most common violations and their point values:

Speeding 1 to 10 (mph over posted limit)

3 points

Speeding 11 to 20 (mph over posted limit)

4 points

Speeding 21 to 30 (mph over posted limit)

6 points

Speeding 31 to 40 (mph over posted limit)

8 points

Speeding More than 40 (mph over posted limit)

11 points

Reckless Driving

5 points

Failure to stop for a School Bus

5 points

Following too closely (tailgating)

4 points

Inadequate Brakes

4 points

Inadequate Brakes (while driving employer's vehicle)

2 points

Failing to Yield Right-Of-Way

3 points

Violation Involving Traffic Signal, Stop Sign, or Yield Sign

3 points

Railroad Crossing Violation

3 points

Improper Passing or Lane Use

3 points

Leaving scene of an incident involving
property damage or injury to an animal

3 points

Safety restraint violation involving person under 16

3 points

Any other moving violation

2 points


Are You Eligible?

To be eligible to attend our New York State DMV approved internet point and insurance reduction defensive driving program:

  • You must not have attended point and insurance reduction defensive driving program on another traffic citation issued within the last eighteen (18) months of your current traffic citation (unless ordered or allowed to do so by the DMV or Court). The 18 month period is calculated from the traffic citation/violation date, not point and insurance reduction defensive driving class attendance date.

If you are ineligible for a point and insurance reduction defensive driving program, your completion certificate may not be accepted by the DMV.


Internet Point & Insurance Reduction Program

The Point & Insurance Reduction Program (PIRP), approved by the Department of Motor Vehicles, is available through private companies or corporations, called "course sponsors", throughout New York State. Each qualifying course must meet strict standards for the safe driving information presented and program effectiveness. If you complete an approved PIRP course:

  • 1. It will help refresh your driving knowledge with a review of time-tested safe driving tips and an overview of today's vehicle and traffic laws.

  • 2. You may be eligible to reduce as many as four (4) points on your driving record. The DMV computer will automatically note your eligibility to receive the reduction.

  • 3. If you are the principal operator of a motor vehicle, you will receive a minimum 10% reduction in the base rate of your automobile and motorcycle liability and collision insurance premiums each year for three years.


Questions and Answers about the course

Q. How much time does the PIRP course take, what is it like and what does it cost?

A. Beginning in 2009, you will have two options for completing the PIRP course. Your options will be the traditional classroom method or an Alternate Delivery Method (ADM), such as the Internet or other DMV approved method. Regardless of the delivery method, each course is at least six hours long. (Note: The motorcycle safety/accident prevention courses take substantially longer and are only available in a classroom setting). Essential information about traffic safety issues such as driver attitude and behavior, defensive driving techniques, and the Vehicle & Traffic Law must be presented in each course. For both the classroom and ADM methods, additional content, approach, materials and fees vary from one sponsor to the next.

Information specific to the classroom course:

The course is presented in one or more classroom sessions and attendance is mandatory. No formal testing is required to complete the course. For information on where to attend a course, please call us at 800-839-1219 (toll-free).

Information specific to the alternate delivery method:

The course will be a minimum 320 minutes. Once you register with a sponsor, you have up to 30 days to complete the course. During the course, you will be asked to identify yourself with information given at registration. To ensure that you are taking the course, you will also be asked questions regarding the content. For information on how to attend a course, please call us at 800-972-4659 (toll-free).

Point Reduction

Q. After I complete the PIRP course, how do I receive the point reduction?

A. The PIRP sponsor will notify the DMV within ten weeks after you complete the course. A notice will then be entered on your driving record, and the DMV computer will automatically reduce your active point total by up to four points. Important: Completion of a course under the "Point & Insurance Reduction Program" does not remove, delete, subtract, or erase any violation, conviction, or notice of original number of points from your driving record. Even after you complete the course, most violations, conviction and points assessed will continue to show on your driving record for up to four years. Violations and convictions involving drugs or alcohol will remain on your driving record for ten years. "Point reduction" means the DMV will not count up to four points on your driving record toward license revocation or suspension.

Q. How do I know my driving record shows my PIRP course completion?

A. If you need to verify the course completion has been entered on your record, you may request a copy of your driving record from the DMV. To do so, please call us at 800-972-4659 (toll-free). If your course completion is not noted on your driving record more than ten weeks after you completed it, contact the course sponsor.

Q. What effect does point reduction have on my license and driving record?

A. Point reduction applies only to points assessed for violations that occurred within the eighteen months immediately before course completion. It does not affect points for earlier violations, and cannot be used as "credit" against future violations or points. Point reduction cannot reduce your point total lower than zero. If your license has already been revoked or suspended, or if a violation hearing has already been scheduled, point reduction will not affect that action. Point reduction does not prevent or cancel a mandatory revocation or suspension for violations such as DWI, DWAI, or three speeding violations within 18 months. Points may be reduced only once in any 18-month period. The DMV point system and insurance company "point" systems are separate and not related. Point reduction on your driving record does not affect points assigned by your insurance company for violations and accidents. Completion of a course under the "Point & Insurance Reduction Program" also cannot prevent or reduce the calculation of points affecting a "Driver Responsibility Assessment".

Insurance Reduction

Q. After completing the PIRP course, how do I receive the insurance reduction?

A. The course sponsor should mail you a completion certificate within 45 days after you complete the course. If you present your certificate to your insurance company or agent within 90 days after course completion, your liability and collision premium reduction will begin immediately, retroactive to the date you completed the course. If you present your certificate more than 90 days after course completion, the insurer may issue the premium discount effective from the date presented. If you do not receive your certificate within eight weeks after completion, immediately contact the program sponsor. You may take the course once every 36 months to maintain insurance reduction benefits.

Q. Will the PIRP course prevent my insurance company from raising my premiums?

A. No. Insurance reduction does not prevent general premium increases, or premium increases due to violations or accidents. It provides a 10% reduction for three years, from the base rate of your current liability, no-fault and collision premiums.

Q. What if more than one person named on a policy completes the PIRP course?

A. The insurance premium reduction applies to all motor vehicles principally operated by the motorist who completes the course. The reduction can be applied to only one driver for each covered vehicle.

Q. If I complete a DMV approved motorcycle safety/accident prevention course, does the insurance reduction benefit extend to my automobile coverage?

A. Yes. The reduction applies to the liability and collision insurance premiums for both your motorcycle and automobile.

Q. Will youthful operators and drivers participating in assigned risk pool receive the insurance premium discount?

A. Yes. Any insured driver who is the principal operator and completes a Point & Insurance Reduction Program course will receive the reduction.

Q. If a youthful operator is already receiving a driver education reduction, will the PIRP discount also be applied?

A. Check with your insurance company or agent to find out if both reductions will be given at the same time.

DMV Point System Summary

The following table shows the point values assigned to moving traffic violations. The "points" are assessed against your driving record based on the date you committed the violation, not the date you were convicted in court. If you accumulate 11 or more points in 18 months, you will be called to a DMV hearing, after which your license may be suspended or revoked. You will be offered the option of waiving the hearing or accepting a definite period of suspension. Some license revocations and suspensions are mandatory and do not depend on points. These include three speeding violations within 18 months, and convictions involving alcohol or drugs.

Speeding 1 to 10 (mph over posted limit)

3 points

Speeding 11 to 20 (mph over posted limit)

4 points

Speeding 21 to 30 (mph over posted limit)

6 points

Speeding 31 to 40 (mph over posted limit)

8 points

Speeding More than 40 (mph over posted limit)

11 points

Reckless Driving

5 points

Failure to stop for a School Bus

5 points

Following too closely (tailgating)

4 points

Inadequate Brakes

4 points

Inadequate Brakes (while driving employer's vehicle)

2 points

Failing to Yield Right-Of-Way

3 points

Violation Involving Traffic Signal, Stop Sign, or Yield Sign

3 points

Railroad Crossing Violation

3 points

Improper Passing or Lane Use

3 points

Leaving scene of an incident involving
property damage or injury to an animal

3 points

Safety restraint violation involving person under 16

3 points

Any other moving violation

2 points

For more information on New York internet point and insurance reduction defensive driving program, please visit NYS DMV I-PIRP website.

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